Sentinel-3 Patchwork L1 OLCI EFR L2 SLSTR FPR SYN AOD product format prototype

Table of Contents¶

Introduction
L1 OLCI_EFR
- Open the product using EOPF API and visualize the tree structure
- Opening measurement data
SLSTR FRP
- Opening measurement data (1D)
- Plot Active Fire pixels positions on a PlateCarree grid
SYN AOD
- Plot using the coordinates (lon,lat)

Run this notebook interactively with all dependencies pre-installed

Introduction¶

In this notebook we will show an example of using Sentinel-3 L1 OLCI EFR, Sentinel-3 L2 SLSTR FPR, Sentinel-3 SYN AOD product

import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import cartopy.crs as ccrs

import fsspec  # For remote access
import datatree

L1 OLCI EFR¶

Product can only be accessed locally and also remotely, even if it is a zarr.zip

# Define the remote product path
remote_product_path = "https://eopf-public.s3.sbg.perf.cloud.ovh.net/eoproducts/S03OLCEFR_20230506T015316_0180_B117_T883.zarr.zip"

# Construct the fsspec mapper path
store = fsspec.get_mapper(f"zip::{remote_product_path}")

# Load it with datatree
dt = datatree.open_datatree(store, engine="zarr", consolidated=False, chunks={})

Open the product using EOPF API and visualize the tree structure¶

print(dt)

DataTree('None', parent=None)
│   Dimensions:  ()
│   Data variables:
│       *empty*
│   Attributes:
│       other_metadata:  {'absolute_pass_number': 52368, 'cycle_number': 79, 'dat...
│       stac_discovery:  {'assets': [], 'bbox': [132.954, 29.0715, 115.986, 41.97...
├── DataTree('conditions')
│   ├── DataTree('geometry')
│   │       Dimensions:    (tp_rows: 4092, tp_columns: 77)
│   │       Coordinates:
│   │           latitude   (tp_rows, tp_columns) float64 3MB dask.array<chunksize=(4092, 77), meta=np.ndarray>
│   │           longitude  (tp_rows, tp_columns) float64 3MB dask.array<chunksize=(4092, 77), meta=np.ndarray>
│   │       Dimensions without coordinates: tp_rows, tp_columns
│   │       Data variables:
│   │           oaa        (tp_rows, tp_columns) float64 3MB dask.array<chunksize=(4092, 77), meta=np.ndarray>
│   │           oza        (tp_rows, tp_columns) float64 3MB dask.array<chunksize=(4092, 77), meta=np.ndarray>
│   │           saa        (tp_rows, tp_columns) float64 3MB dask.array<chunksize=(4092, 77), meta=np.ndarray>
│   │           sza        (tp_rows, tp_columns) float64 3MB dask.array<chunksize=(4092, 77), meta=np.ndarray>
│   ├── DataTree('image')
│   │       Dimensions:         (rows: 4092, columns: 4865)
│   │       Coordinates:
│   │           altitude        (rows, columns) float32 80MB dask.array<chunksize=(1024, 1024), meta=np.ndarray>
│   │           latitude        (rows, columns) float64 159MB dask.array<chunksize=(1024, 1024), meta=np.ndarray>
│   │           longitude       (rows, columns) float64 159MB dask.array<chunksize=(1024, 1024), meta=np.ndarray>
│   │       Dimensions without coordinates: rows, columns
│   │       Data variables:
│   │           detector_index  (rows, columns) float32 80MB dask.array<chunksize=(1024, 1024), meta=np.ndarray>
│   │           frame_offset    (rows, columns) float32 80MB dask.array<chunksize=(1024, 1024), meta=np.ndarray>
│   ├── DataTree('instrument')
│   │       Dimensions:                       (bands: 21, detectors: 3700, bands1: 21,
│   │                                          bands2: 21)
│   │       Dimensions without coordinates: bands, detectors, bands1, bands2
│   │       Data variables:
│   │           fwhm                          (bands, detectors) float32 311kB dask.array<chunksize=(21, 3700), meta=np.ndarray>
│   │           lambda0                       (bands, detectors) float32 311kB dask.array<chunksize=(21, 3700), meta=np.ndarray>
│   │           relative_spectral_covariance  (bands1, bands2) float32 2kB dask.array<chunksize=(21, 21), meta=np.ndarray>
│   │           solar_flux                    (bands, detectors) float32 311kB dask.array<chunksize=(21, 3700), meta=np.ndarray>
│   ├── DataTree('meteorology')
│   │       Dimensions:                          (tp_rows: 4092, tp_columns: 77,
│   │                                             pressure_level: 25, wind_vector: 2)
│   │       Coordinates:
│   │         * pressure_level                   (pressure_level) float32 100B 1e+03 ... 1.0
│   │       Dimensions without coordinates: tp_rows, tp_columns, wind_vector
│   │       Data variables:
│   │           atmospheric_temperature_profile  (tp_rows, tp_columns, pressure_level) float32 32MB dask.array<chunksize=(4092, 77, 25), meta=np.ndarray>
│   │           horizontal_wind                  (tp_rows, tp_columns, wind_vector) float32 3MB dask.array<chunksize=(4092, 77, 2), meta=np.ndarray>
│   │           humidity                         (tp_rows, tp_columns) float32 1MB dask.array<chunksize=(4092, 77), meta=np.ndarray>
│   │           sea_level_pressure               (tp_rows, tp_columns) float32 1MB dask.array<chunksize=(4092, 77), meta=np.ndarray>
│   │           total_columnar_water_vapour      (tp_rows, tp_columns) float32 1MB dask.array<chunksize=(4092, 77), meta=np.ndarray>
│   │           total_ozone                      (tp_rows, tp_columns) float32 1MB dask.array<chunksize=(4092, 77), meta=np.ndarray>
│   └── DataTree('orphans')
│           Dimensions:            (rows: 4092, removed_pixels: 150)
│           Coordinates:
│               altitude           (rows, removed_pixels) float32 2MB dask.array<chunksize=(1024, 150), meta=np.ndarray>
│               latitude           (rows, removed_pixels) float64 5MB dask.array<chunksize=(1024, 150), meta=np.ndarray>
│               longitude          (rows, removed_pixels) float64 5MB dask.array<chunksize=(1024, 150), meta=np.ndarray>
│           Dimensions without coordinates: rows, removed_pixels
│           Data variables:
│               detector_index     (rows, removed_pixels) float32 2MB dask.array<chunksize=(1024, 150), meta=np.ndarray>
│               frame_offset       (rows, removed_pixels) float32 2MB dask.array<chunksize=(1024, 150), meta=np.ndarray>
│               nb_removed_pixels  (rows) uint16 8kB dask.array<chunksize=(1024,), meta=np.ndarray>
│               sza                (rows, removed_pixels) float64 5MB dask.array<chunksize=(1024, 150), meta=np.ndarray>
├── DataTree('measurements')
│   │   Dimensions:        (rows: 4092, columns: 4865)
│   │   Coordinates:
│   │       latitude       (rows, columns) float64 159MB dask.array<chunksize=(1024, 1024), meta=np.ndarray>
│   │       longitude      (rows, columns) float64 159MB dask.array<chunksize=(1024, 1024), meta=np.ndarray>
│   │       time_stamp     (rows) datetime64[ns] 33kB dask.array<chunksize=(1024,), meta=np.ndarray>
│   │   Dimensions without coordinates: rows, columns
│   │   Data variables: (12/21)
│   │       oa01_radiance  (rows, columns) float64 159MB dask.array<chunksize=(1024, 1024), meta=np.ndarray>
│   │       oa02_radiance  (rows, columns) float64 159MB dask.array<chunksize=(1024, 1024), meta=np.ndarray>
│   │       oa03_radiance  (rows, columns) float64 159MB dask.array<chunksize=(1024, 1024), meta=np.ndarray>
│   │       oa04_radiance  (rows, columns) float64 159MB dask.array<chunksize=(1024, 1024), meta=np.ndarray>
│   │       oa05_radiance  (rows, columns) float64 159MB dask.array<chunksize=(1024, 1024), meta=np.ndarray>
│   │       oa06_radiance  (rows, columns) float64 159MB dask.array<chunksize=(1024, 1024), meta=np.ndarray>
│   │       ...             ...
│   │       oa16_radiance  (rows, columns) float64 159MB dask.array<chunksize=(1024, 1024), meta=np.ndarray>
│   │       oa17_radiance  (rows, columns) float64 159MB dask.array<chunksize=(1024, 1024), meta=np.ndarray>
│   │       oa18_radiance  (rows, columns) float64 159MB dask.array<chunksize=(1024, 1024), meta=np.ndarray>
│   │       oa19_radiance  (rows, columns) float64 159MB dask.array<chunksize=(1024, 1024), meta=np.ndarray>
│   │       oa20_radiance  (rows, columns) float64 159MB dask.array<chunksize=(1024, 1024), meta=np.ndarray>
│   │       oa21_radiance  (rows, columns) float64 159MB dask.array<chunksize=(1024, 1024), meta=np.ndarray>
│   └── DataTree('orphans')
│           Dimensions:        (rows: 4092, removed_pixels: 150)
│           Coordinates:
│               altitude       (rows, removed_pixels) float32 2MB dask.array<chunksize=(1024, 150), meta=np.ndarray>
│               latitude       (rows, removed_pixels) float64 5MB dask.array<chunksize=(1024, 150), meta=np.ndarray>
│               longitude      (rows, removed_pixels) float64 5MB dask.array<chunksize=(1024, 150), meta=np.ndarray>
│           Dimensions without coordinates: rows, removed_pixels
│           Data variables: (12/21)
│               oa01_radiance  (rows, removed_pixels) float64 5MB dask.array<chunksize=(1024, 150), meta=np.ndarray>
│               oa02_radiance  (rows, removed_pixels) float64 5MB dask.array<chunksize=(1024, 150), meta=np.ndarray>
│               oa03_radiance  (rows, removed_pixels) float64 5MB dask.array<chunksize=(1024, 150), meta=np.ndarray>
│               oa04_radiance  (rows, removed_pixels) float64 5MB dask.array<chunksize=(1024, 150), meta=np.ndarray>
│               oa05_radiance  (rows, removed_pixels) float64 5MB dask.array<chunksize=(1024, 150), meta=np.ndarray>
│               oa06_radiance  (rows, removed_pixels) float64 5MB dask.array<chunksize=(1024, 150), meta=np.ndarray>
│               ...             ...
│               oa16_radiance  (rows, removed_pixels) float64 5MB dask.array<chunksize=(1024, 150), meta=np.ndarray>
│               oa17_radiance  (rows, removed_pixels) float64 5MB dask.array<chunksize=(1024, 150), meta=np.ndarray>
│               oa18_radiance  (rows, removed_pixels) float64 5MB dask.array<chunksize=(1024, 150), meta=np.ndarray>
│               oa19_radiance  (rows, removed_pixels) float64 5MB dask.array<chunksize=(1024, 150), meta=np.ndarray>
│               oa20_radiance  (rows, removed_pixels) float64 5MB dask.array<chunksize=(1024, 150), meta=np.ndarray>
│               oa21_radiance  (rows, removed_pixels) float64 5MB dask.array<chunksize=(1024, 150), meta=np.ndarray>
└── DataTree('quality')
    │   Dimensions:            (rows: 4092, columns: 4865)
    │   Coordinates:
    │       latitude           (rows, columns) float64 159MB dask.array<chunksize=(1024, 1024), meta=np.ndarray>
    │       longitude          (rows, columns) float64 159MB dask.array<chunksize=(1024, 1024), meta=np.ndarray>
    │   Dimensions without coordinates: rows, columns
    │   Data variables: (12/22)
    │       oa01_radiance_unc  (rows, columns) float64 159MB dask.array<chunksize=(1024, 1024), meta=np.ndarray>
    │       oa02_radiance_unc  (rows, columns) float64 159MB dask.array<chunksize=(1024, 1024), meta=np.ndarray>
    │       oa03_radiance_unc  (rows, columns) float64 159MB dask.array<chunksize=(1024, 1024), meta=np.ndarray>
    │       oa04_radiance_unc  (rows, columns) float64 159MB dask.array<chunksize=(1024, 1024), meta=np.ndarray>
    │       oa05_radiance_unc  (rows, columns) float64 159MB dask.array<chunksize=(1024, 1024), meta=np.ndarray>
    │       oa06_radiance_unc  (rows, columns) float64 159MB dask.array<chunksize=(1024, 1024), meta=np.ndarray>
    │       ...                 ...
    │       oa17_radiance_unc  (rows, columns) float64 159MB dask.array<chunksize=(1024, 1024), meta=np.ndarray>
    │       oa18_radiance_unc  (rows, columns) float64 159MB dask.array<chunksize=(1024, 1024), meta=np.ndarray>
    │       oa19_radiance_unc  (rows, columns) float64 159MB dask.array<chunksize=(1024, 1024), meta=np.ndarray>
    │       oa20_radiance_unc  (rows, columns) float64 159MB dask.array<chunksize=(1024, 1024), meta=np.ndarray>
    │       oa21_radiance_unc  (rows, columns) float64 159MB dask.array<chunksize=(1024, 1024), meta=np.ndarray>
    │       quality_flags      (rows, columns) uint32 80MB dask.array<chunksize=(1024, 1024), meta=np.ndarray>
    └── DataTree('orphans')
            Dimensions:            (rows: 4092, removed_pixels: 150)
            Coordinates:
                altitude           (rows, removed_pixels) float32 2MB dask.array<chunksize=(1024, 150), meta=np.ndarray>
                latitude           (rows, removed_pixels) float64 5MB dask.array<chunksize=(1024, 150), meta=np.ndarray>
                longitude          (rows, removed_pixels) float64 5MB dask.array<chunksize=(1024, 150), meta=np.ndarray>
            Dimensions without coordinates: rows, removed_pixels
            Data variables: (12/22)
                oa01_radiance_unc  (rows, removed_pixels) float64 5MB dask.array<chunksize=(1024, 150), meta=np.ndarray>
                oa02_radiance_unc  (rows, removed_pixels) float64 5MB dask.array<chunksize=(1024, 150), meta=np.ndarray>
                oa03_radiance_unc  (rows, removed_pixels) float64 5MB dask.array<chunksize=(1024, 150), meta=np.ndarray>
                oa04_radiance_unc  (rows, removed_pixels) float64 5MB dask.array<chunksize=(1024, 150), meta=np.ndarray>
                oa05_radiance_unc  (rows, removed_pixels) float64 5MB dask.array<chunksize=(1024, 150), meta=np.ndarray>
                oa06_radiance_unc  (rows, removed_pixels) float64 5MB dask.array<chunksize=(1024, 150), meta=np.ndarray>
                ...                 ...
                oa17_radiance_unc  (rows, removed_pixels) float64 5MB dask.array<chunksize=(1024, 150), meta=np.ndarray>
                oa18_radiance_unc  (rows, removed_pixels) float64 5MB dask.array<chunksize=(1024, 150), meta=np.ndarray>
                oa19_radiance_unc  (rows, removed_pixels) float64 5MB dask.array<chunksize=(1024, 150), meta=np.ndarray>
                oa20_radiance_unc  (rows, removed_pixels) float64 5MB dask.array<chunksize=(1024, 150), meta=np.ndarray>
                oa21_radiance_unc  (rows, removed_pixels) float64 5MB dask.array<chunksize=(1024, 150), meta=np.ndarray>
                quality_flags      (rows, removed_pixels) uint32 2MB dask.array<chunksize=(1024, 150), meta=np.ndarray>

Opening measurement data¶

rad = dt.measurements.oa01_radiance
rad.encoding

{'chunks': (1024, 1024),
 'preferred_chunks': {'rows': 1024, 'columns': 1024},
 'compressor': Blosc(cname='zstd', clevel=3, shuffle=BITSHUFFLE, blocksize=0),
 'filters': None,
 '_FillValue': 65535,
 'scale_factor': 0.013634907081723213,
 'add_offset': 0.0,
 'dtype': dtype('uint16'),
 'coordinates': 'time_stamp latitude longitude'}

Underlying data is dask.array

rad.data

rad.attrs

{'long_name': 'TOA radiance for OLCI acquisition band oa01',
 'short_name': 'oa01_radiance',
 'standard_name': 'toa_upwelling_spectral_radiance',
 'units': 'mW.m-2.sr-1.nm-1',
 'valid_max': 65534,
 'valid_min': 0}

rad.units  ## Serving Ambiguity as a replacement for rad.is_scaled
rad.to_masked_array()
rad.sel()

Simple raster plot¶

Note that using xarray, data is correctly decoded and masked

rad.plot()

Plot using the coordinates (lon,lat)¶

plt.figure(figsize=(14, 6))
ax = plt.axes()
rad.plot.pcolormesh(ax=ax, x="longitude", y="latitude", add_colorbar=False)

Open Meteorological conditions¶

meteo = dt.conditions.meteorology

Interpolate the atmo. temp. profile at p=832.2 hPa and plot¶

tp = meteo["atmospheric_temperature_profile"].interp(pressure_level=832.2)
tp.plot()

Open sat/sun angles¶

Angles are stored on a tiepoint subgrid

ds = dt.conditions.geometry
ds

Have a look at condition parameters for removed pixels¶

ds = dt.conditions.orphans
ds

SLSTR FRP¶

# Define the remote product path
remote_product_path = "https://eopf-public.s3.sbg.perf.cloud.ovh.net/eoproducts/S03SLSFRP_20200908T182648_0179_A298_S883.zarr.zip"

# Construct the fsspec mapper path
store = fsspec.get_mapper(f"zip::{remote_product_path}")

# Load it with datatree
dt = datatree.open_datatree(store, engine="zarr", consolidated=False, chunks={})

Opening measurement data (1D)¶

Cannot find the lat/lon in this product ....

meas_in = dt.measurements.inadir
meas_in

Plot Active Fire pixels positions on a PlateCarree grid¶

import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

fig = plt.figure()
ax = plt.axes(projection=ccrs.PlateCarree())
# ax.set_global()
ax.coastlines()
ax.gridlines(draw_labels=True)
plt.scatter(meas_in.longitude, meas_in.latitude, c=meas_in.frp_mwir, vmax=100)
plt.colorbar()

SYN AOD¶

# Define the remote product path
remote_product_path = "https://eopf-public.s3.sbg.perf.cloud.ovh.net/eoproducts/S03SYNAOD_20191227T124211_0060_A109_T883.zarr.zip"

# Construct the fsspec mapper path
store = fsspec.get_mapper(f"zip::{remote_product_path}")

# Load it with datatree
dt = datatree.open_datatree(store, engine="zarr", consolidated=False, chunks={})

aod550 = dt.measurements.aod_550
aod550

aod550.plot()

Plot using the coordinates (lon,lat)¶

Note that in SYN AOD product, lat/lon are undefined when the data is missing, which is not correctly handled by matplotlib pcolormesh

# Remove margins
aod550_dropna = aod550.dropna("columns", how="all")
aod550_dropna = aod550_dropna.dropna("rows", how="all")

# Fill remaining missing values
aod550_dropna["latitude"] = (
    ["rows", "columns"],
    aod550_dropna.latitude.bfill("columns").data,
)
aod550_dropna["longitude"] = (
    ["rows", "columns"],
    aod550_dropna.longitude.bfill("columns").data,
)

import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

plt.figure(figsize=(14, 6))
ax = plt.axes()
aod550_dropna.plot.pcolormesh(ax=ax, x="longitude", y="latitude", add_colorbar=False)

Welcome

SENTINEL-1 L1 SLC TOPSAR Product Format Prototype

Welcome

STAC-Based Exploration and Visualization of Sentinel-2 and Sentinel-1 Data